Why is the Cape buffalo called the most dangerous animal?

Cape buffalo are responsible for killing more hunters in Africa than any other animal. They are unpredictable, extremely strong, and known to circle back to ambush predators and hunters.

How large can buffalo herds get?

Buffalo herds can number over 1,000 individuals, particularly in Tanzania's Katavi National Park during the dry season.

Are Cape buffalo endangered?

They are classified as Near Threatened with about 900,000 remaining. Populations are stable in protected areas but declining outside parks.

Can buffalo kill lions?

Yes. Buffalo are known to mob and kill lions, especially when defending calves. Herds have been documented seeking out and killing lions in revenge attacks.

What is the best time to see buffalo?

The dry season (June–October) when herds gather around remaining water sources, creating spectacular concentrations.

🐃Near Threatened

Cape Buffalo

Syncerus caffer

Africa's most dangerous and unpredictable animal

Lifespan

15–25 years in the wild

Population

~900,000 in the wild

Size

1.0–1.7 m at the shoulder

Top Speed

Up to 57 km/h

Diet

Herbivore — grasses, herbs, shrubs

Social

Herds of 50 to over 1,000 individuals

Population trend: stable|IUCN: NT|Weight: Males: 500–900 kg | Females: 300–550 kg

About This Species

Meet the The Black Death

The Cape buffalo is considered the most dangerous of the Big Five. They have never been domesticated due to their unpredictable nature. Buffalo use a unique "voting" system where adult females decide the herd's travel direction by standing and facing their preferred route.